To the theory of spin-charge separation in one-dimensional correlated electron systems

Автор(и)

  • A.A. Zvyagin Max-Planck-Institut für Physik komplexer Systeme, Nöthnitzer Str., 38 D-01187, Dresden, Germany

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1802958

Ключові слова:

PACS: 71.27. a, 71.10.Fd, 71.10.Pm

Анотація

Spin—charge separation is considered to be one of the key properties that distinguish low-dimensional electron systems from others. Three-dimensional correlated electron systems are described by the Fermi liquid theory. There, low-energy excitations (quasiparticles) are reminiscent of noninteracting electrons: They carry charges -e and spins 1/2 . It is believed that for any one-dimensional correlated electron system, low-lying electron excitations carry either only spin and no charge, or only charge without spin. That is why recent experiments looked for such low-lying collective electron excitations, one of which carries only spin, and the other carries only charge. Here we show that despite the fact that for exactly solvable one-dimensional correlated electron models there exist excitations which carry only spin and only charge, in all these models with short-range interactions the low-energy physics is described by low-lying collective excitations, one of which carries both spin and charge.

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Опубліковано

2004-07-20

Як цитувати

(1)
Zvyagin, A. To the Theory of Spin-Charge Separation in One-Dimensional Correlated Electron Systems. Fiz. Nizk. Temp. 2004, 30, 969-973.

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